Drum pump, also called as a barrel pump, is a mechanical device used in industrial areas.. This device, which allows the fluid inside a barrel to be transferred out, has its own working principle. There are certain parts in the pump that start working by absorbing the liquid inside the barrel. These parts are auxiliary parts such as the suction pipe, electric or air motor, valves and filters immersed in the barrel.
When the air or electric motor on the barrel pump is activated, the barrel pump starts to work and sucks the liquid. After the suction process, the fluid in the barrel is transferred from the outlet port to the desired point outside. The discharge process takes place from containers, storage tanks or barrels. By operating the barrel pump, the liquid is transported from the specified reservoir to the desired point. It prevents leakage with valves and filters and ensures that the liquid remains clean. In this process, users direct the required liquid flow with the control button on the electric or air motor.
What Does a Drum Pump Do?
Industrial enterprises supply oil, diesel fuel, acid, fuel oil, paint, solvents and other chemical products in large quantities. These substances are generally stored in barrels, drums or IBC tanks and must be transferred from these containers during use. However, this process can be quite difficult and risky with traditional methods.
If chemicals in barrels or canisters are used, methods such as tilting or tilting the barrel are used. But these methods may not work either. Problems may arise such as the transferred amount not being at the desired level. Additionally, using these methods may cause product loss and environmental pollution. Even worse, serious risks may arise that may cause health problems.
For this reason, industrial enterprises should prefer drum pumps to make chemical transfer safer and more effective. The drum pump is designed to remove chemicals from the container and make the process easier and safer. These pumps help businesses in many ways.
How to Use a Drum Pump?
Drum pump is a device used to provide a controlled transfer of chemical substances. This pump consists of two main parts. These are the pump pipe and the drive motor located above it. The pump pipe is immersed directly into the fluid in the barrel and directs the fluid to the outlet connection with the fan, rotor-stator or screw mechanism. The impeller, rotor or screw mechanism inside the pump body rotates with the power of the motor. This rotational movement creates a vacuum effect at the entrance of the pump pipe. This vacuum effectively sucks the fluid in the barrel and directs it to the pump outlet.
Businesses operating in the industrial field should pay attention to many factors when choosing a drum pump. Determining the correct engine type and power, pump series and main pump type will ensure efficient use of the barrel pump for a long time. It is also very important to consider which fluid it will be used for, viscosity and density values, and the resistance of the chemical. Stainless steel, Polypropylene, PVDF or PVC body materials and shaft materials made of stainless steel or Hastalloy-C material are in direct contact with the fluid and must be selected appropriately.
It is important to choose explosion-proof electric motors or air driven motors, especially when it is desired to transfer flammable or explosive liquids. Safe transportation of such materials is essential for operational and environmental safety.
In order not to damage the chemical to be transferred and to prioritize environmental safety and hygiene issues, it is necessary to choose the right barrel pump and use this pump appropriately. It would be beneficial for businesses to choose the right equipment by considering these factors in their liquid transfer processes. In this way, the efficiency, safety and environmentally friendly operation of the business will be ensured all together.
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